Inesc advocates for climate finance that is public, fair, and accessible.
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Principles and Guidelines of the Climate Finance We Stand For

Principles

PRINCÍPIOS

Guidelines

DIRETRIZES

Brazil can lead this fight at COP30

The COP, or Conference of the Parties, brings together leaders and representatives from countries around the world to discuss ways to combat climate change. The event also gathers activists, environmentalists, Indigenous and traditional peoples, researchers, and organized civil society — including Inesc. It is the most important moment of the year to amplify the voices addressing the climate crisis through the lens of social and environmental justice.

At COP29, there was little progress toward a global commitment to finance actions for transition, adaptation, and emission reduction. Now, the goal is to advance negotiations on how wealthy and developed nations will mobilize USD 1.3 trillion annually by 2035 for climate finance. Another major challenge is to establish a public, fair, and accessible financing model that does not lead to further indebtedness for poorer nations.

This year, COP will be hosted and presided over by Brazil, in the heart of the Amazon. It is time to bring to the forefront and take leadership on crucial issues such as fair and accessible climate finance, climate adaptation with inequality reduction, energy transition with social and environmental justice, and carbon market regulation with social and environmental safeguards.

Learn about INESC's efforts at COP30

News

Stay up to date with the latest on climate and finance.

Jun 13 2025

Climate Justice: Why financing must be a priority at the Bonn negotiations

The Bonn Climate Change Conference, a preparatory event for COP30, took place from June 16 to 26 in Germany.

Apr 29 2025

Low budget for energy transition in Brazil in 2024

Study reveals a sharp drop in resources allocated by the Ministry of Mines and Energy for the country’s energy transition.

Sep 29 2025

Environmental budget stagnates at R$ 3.5 billions, even with COP30 approaching

Experts are concerned, warning that this scenario poses a barrier to advancing environmental policies in Brazil.

May 28 2025

Recommendations to combat environmental racism delivered to Brazil’s National Congress

Civil society organizations, social movements, and representatives of traditional peoples and communities highlight the impacts of environmental racism and the energy transition in Brazil.

Materials and Resources

Essential downloads and content on climate finance.